Major Products Made from Cassava in Nigeria
Cassava is one of the most important crops in Nigeria. It is widely grown across the country and used to produce many food and industrial products. Cassava is affordable, easy to process, and provides food and income for millions of Nigerians.
Food Products Made from Cassava
Garri
Garri is one of the most popular cassava products in Nigeria. It is made by fermenting, sieving, and frying cassava granules. People eat garri by soaking it in water or using it to prepare eba, a common swallow food.
Cassava Flour
Cassava flour is used for baking and cooking. It is also a gluten-free alternative to wheat flour and can be used to make bread, cakes, and snacks.
Fufu (Akpu)
Fufu, also called akpu, is made from fermented cassava. It is cooked into a soft dough and eaten with soups such as egusi, ogbono, or vegetable soup.
Tapioca
Tapioca is produced from cassava starch. It is commonly used in desserts, drinks, and bubble tea.
Cassava Chips and Snacks
Cassava can be sliced and fried or roasted to make crunchy snacks. Cassava chips are similar to potato chips and are enjoyed by many people.
Lafun
Lafun is a white cassava flour made from dried and fermented cassava. It is mixed with hot water and eaten as a swallow meal.
Cassava Leaves
Cassava leaves are also useful as food. They are rich in vitamins and protein and can be cooked as vegetables in some parts of Africa.
Industrial Products Made from Cassava in Nigeria
Cassava Starch
Cassava starch is used in many industries, including food processing, textiles, paper production, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a thickener in foods.
High Quality Cassava Flour (HQCF)
HQCF is used in bakeries and confectionery production. It can partly replace wheat flour in bread and pastries.
Biofuel and Ethanol
Cassava starch can be processed into ethanol and biofuel. These products are used in energy production and industrial manufacturing.
Animal Feed
Cassava peels, pulp, and chips are used in producing animal feed for livestock.
Adhesives
Cassava starch is used to produce biodegradable adhesives for paper, cardboard, and plywood industries.
Sweeteners
Sweeteners such as glucose syrup and dextrose can also be produced from cassava starch and used in food and beverage production.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cassava Products
Is cassava flour gluten-free?
Yes. Cassava flour is naturally gluten-free and commonly used as a wheat-flour alternative.
What are the major products made from cassava in Nigeria?
The major products made from cassava in Nigeria include garri, fufu, cassava flour, tapioca, starch, lafun, animal feed, and biofuel
Conclusion
Cassava plays an important role in Nigeria’s food security and economy. From garri and fufu to starch and biofuel, cassava products support homes, businesses, and industries across the country. As demand for cassava products continues to grow, the cassava value chain in Nigeria also has great opportunities for farmers, processors, and investors.

